UK battery start-up Britishvolt has collapsed into administration, with the majority of its 300 staff made redundant with immediate effect.
Employees were told the news at an all-staff meeting on Tuesday morning.
The firm had planned to build a giant factory to make electric car batteries in Northumberland and was part a long-term vision to boost UK manufacturing.
But its board is believed to have decided on Monday that there were no viable bids to keep the company afloat.
Industry experts say the UK will need several battery factories to support the future of UK car making as petrol and diesel engines are phased out over the next decade.
The UK currently only has one Chinese-owned plant next to the Nissan factory in Sunderland, while 35 plants are planned or already under construction in the EU.
EY, who were appointed joint administrators, described the move as "disappointing", and said all impacted staff were being offered support.
Dan Hurd, Joint Administrator and Partner at EY, said the firm had offered "a significant opportunity to create jobs and employment, as well as support the development of technology and infrastructure needed to help with the UK's energy transition".
Mr Hurd said the administrators would now explore options for a sale of the business and assets.
The company was hoping to build a new £3.8bn battery factory in the Port of Blyth in Northumberland.
A person close to the matter said: "It is a great shame, not just for Britishvolt and its 300 employees but also for the future of battery making in the UK."
An existing shareholder added: "It's madness, I have been offering a variety of possible solutions. Falls on deaf ears. It appears, to me, that management wants the company to go into administration. A real shame for the people of Northumberland and the country."
The ambitious, but financially troubled, start-up only narrowly avoided collapse at the end of last year after an emergency lifeline was extended by one of its investors, the commodity trading giant Glencore.
Last year, Britishvolt asked the government to advance £30m of a promised £100m in support, but was refused as the company had not hit the agreed construction milestones to access the funds.
But both industry and government sources remain confident that this plant will eventually be built - whoever ends up owning it.
Source: BBC
Image: Britishvolt